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AgentProv

2025-04 · 2025-Q2

MCP Tool Poisoning / WhatsApp Data Exfiltration

Primary layerL3 ToolSecondary:L8 Output / Destination

Is this tool what its description claims?

The question layer 3 asks, and failed here.
Fixable
Architectural
Vendor response
Unknown
In the wild
No
Actor
Attacker

Target

WhatsApp MCP server / MCP ecosystem

Impact

Complete WhatsApp message history exfiltration; 5.5% of MCP servers exhibit tool poisoning; 33% allow unrestricted network access

Root cause

Hidden instructions in MCP tool descriptions; no runtime integrity verification; tools can mutate definitions post-install

Sources

Catalog

Cite this: AgentProv incident record: MCP Tool Poisoning / WhatsApp Data Exfiltration (2025-04). https://agentprov.com/incidents/2025-04-mcp-tool-poisoning-whatsapp-data-exfiltration